Semiconductor International : Metrology Report

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September 24, 2008
IN THIS EDITION
NEWS
 
» NIST Studies How New Helium Ion Microscope Measures Up
» Researchers Measure Nanomaterials' Trek Through Food Chain
» Spin Transistors and OLEDs Draw Closer
» Brazilian 'Photonic Beetle' Points Way to Ultrafast Computing
» Hard X-Ray Microscope Opens New Vistas
» German Government Funds 32 nm Mask Litho Project
» SUSS MicroTec Announces ProbeShield System Order
» Teradyne to Acquire Eagle Test Systems
EDITOR'S PICKS
 
» Mask-Level Measurements Predict Imaging Performance for Flash Designs
» Fine-Tuning CMP
PRODUCTS
 
» Standalone Platform
» SEM Analysis
» Surface Profiler System
UPCOMING EVENTS
 
Dear Subscriber,

Helium ion microscopy provides a new approach to nanometrology that has several potential advantages over the familiar SEM currently in use everywhere. Because of the very high source brightness, and the shorter wavelength of helium ions, it is theoretically possible to focus the ion beam into a smaller probe size relative to that of the electron beam of a SEM, which would provide 2-4x better resolution. There’s an interesting news item about it below, and I shall be telling you more about this fascinating instrument in a future blog. Remember that you can always find other useful information at our Inspection, Measurement and Test Technology Channel:
www.semiconductor.net/imt

Alexander Braun, Senior Editor
brauna@reedbusiness.com

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NEWS

NIST Studies How New Helium Ion Microscope Measures Up
US Fed News, 9/3/2008

Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) are probing the newest microscope technology to improve nanoscale measurement accuracy, which is critical for setting standards and improving production in the semiconductor and nanomanufacturing industries. The new technology uses helium ions to generate the signal used to image objects, a technique analogous to the traditional SEM. Although helium ions are far larger than electrons, they can provide higher-resolution images with higher contrast. The depth of field is much better too, so more of the image is in focus. More

Researchers Measure Nanomaterials' Trek Through Food Chain
Alexander E. Braun, Senior Editor -- Semiconductor International, 9/16/2008

A NIST study shows that although engineered nanomaterials can climb from the food chain's lowest rungs -- from single-celled organisms to multicelled ones -- the actual quantity of nanoparticles measured being transferred is relatively small, and there is no indication that nanomaterials concentrate in the higher organisms, progressively accumulating. More

Spin Transistors and OLEDs Draw Closer
Alexander E. Braun, Senior Editor -- Semiconductor International, 9/15/2008

University of Utah physicists John Lupton and Christoph Boehme have successfully used electron spin resonance spectroscopy of organic semiconductors to control an electrical current, an important step toward an organic spin transistor for ultrafast computing and other electronics applications. The experimentation merged organic semiconductor electronics and spintronics, believed to be the first time that fundamental, hands-on quantum mechanics has been done with organic LEDs. More

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Brazilian 'Photonic Beetle' Points Way to Ultrafast Computing
Alexander E. Braun, Senior Editor -- Semiconductor International, 9/8/2008

Using an electron microscope and tomography, scientists at the University of Utah and Brigham Young University have discovered that their research to build photonic crystals was redundant, because Mother Nature has already produced them with the ideal, long sought-after diamond-like structure, to decorate a beetle's carapace. More

Hard X-Ray Microscope Opens New Vistas
Alexander E. Braun, Senior Editor -- Semiconductor International, 9/4/2008

The newly operational Hard X-Ray Nanoprobe, at the Center for Nanoscale Materials (CNM) at the U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratories, is one of the most powerful in its class. It provides unprecedented capabilities for the study of nanoscale materials because the weak interaction of hard X-rays with matter allows researchers to penetrate into materials, see through process gases, and non-destructively study embedded phenomena. Applications range from researching novel nanoscale materials for more efficient photovoltaic cells and providing more efficient lighting, to enabling advanced computing. More

German Government Funds 32 nm Mask Litho Project
Ann Steffora Mutschler, Senior Editor -- Electronic News, 9/4/2008

To give the Dresden region a competitive edge in advanced photomask development and manufacturing, the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research announced it is funding a cooperative project called the "Critical Dimension and Registration for 32-nm Mask Lithography." During the next two and a half years, this joint venture of Advanced Micro Devices, Qimonda and Toppan Photomasks, Advanced Mask Technology Center in Dresden; Vistec Semiconductor Systems GmbH in Weilburg; and the German Metrology Institute (PTB) in Braunschweig and Berlin will cooperate to develop technologies and measurement processes for highly integrated electronics. More

SUSS MicroTec Announces ProbeShield System Order
Business Wire, 9/4/2008

SUSS MicroTec Test Systems received an order for its PA300PS wafer-level probe system for device characterization and reliability test from a major Asian semiconductor memory manufacturer. More

Teradyne to Acquire Eagle Test Systems
Business Wire, 9/2/2008

Teradyne Inc. and Eagle Test Systems Inc. announced that they have signed a definitive agreement under which Teradyne will acquire Eagle Test, a provider of analog, mixed-signal and RF semiconductor test products. The aggregate purchase price is expected to be $250M. More

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EDITOR'S PICKS

Mask-Level Measurements Predict Imaging Performance for Flash Designs
E. van Setten, O. Wismans, K. Grim and J. Finders, ASML Netherlands BV, Veldhoven, Netherlands; M. Dusa, ASML TDC, Santa Clara, Calif.; R. Birkner, R. Richter and T. Scherübl, Carl Zeiss SMS GmbH, Jena, Germany --Semiconductor International, 9/1/2008

Flash memory is accelerating the push for continued scaling, and hyper-NA immersion lithography has brought 45 nm and below imaging within reach. Several mask parameters are important for imaging performance, and mask-level aerial imaging is useful for characterizing that performance before exposure. More

Fine-Tuning CMP
Ruth DeJule, Contributing Editor -- Semiconductor International, 9/1/2008

The consumables market is developing ways to improve planarity and defectivity while maintaining removal rates and lowering costs -- all in the face of evolving applications. Integrated scatterometry systems are used to measure the within-wafer and wafer-to-wafer thickness profiles with angstrom-level accuracy, allowing for next-wafer tuning of the process. More

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PRODUCTS

Standalone Platform

The Nova T500 is a high-throughput, high-accuracy, standalone optical CD platform. It increases metrology sampling and precision while reducing CoO. Throughput is 250 wph, and allows up to three measurement units to be installed on the same tool. Nova Measuring Instruments Inc., Rehovot, Israel.
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SEM Analysis

The ΣIGMA SEM provides high-quality imaging and analytical results from a field emission microscope, and can handle all material types. Materials analysis is provided by X-ray geometry for both energy and wavelength dispersive spectroscopy. Carl Zeiss SMT AG, Oberkochen, Germany.
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Surface Profiler System

The P-6 is a surface profiling system designed for benchtop samples up to 150 mm. A low noise floor improves measurement sensitivity to characterize small topography, and <6 Å step height repeatability ensures stringent process control. KLA-Tencor, Milpitas, Calif.
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UPCOMING EVENTS

Sept. 25-26, 2008: Manufacturing and Reliability Challenges for 3D IC

Oct. 6-10: SPIE Photomask

Oct. 7-9: SEMICON Europa

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