Electronics Industry Update
Staff -- Semiconductor International, 6/1/1998
Sales increased about 5% from the disappointing January level, but February worldwide sales still came in 0.4% short of the February 1997 level. That total itself (i.e., February 1997) was more than 13% lower than the dollar value of semiconductor sales during the same month in 1996. Unit sales growth improved a bit during February but remains well below the average growth trend for full-year 1997. The average selling price for discretes sold this February was 5.4% lower than a year earlier, while the average price received for all ICs sold was down a disturbing 17.5% over the year. The most significant problems are in the memory market; February DRAM sales ran 20.6% behind their year-earlier level. The microprocessor market is showing strains of overcapacity and weakening worldwide demand as well; the February dollar value of microprocessor sales was 7.4% below the February 1997 level. End-market demand is holding up well so far in the United States and Europe, but markets are continuing to weaken in Japan and most of the Asia/Pacific region. U.S. computer industry output was 34.8% higher in February than in February 1997, and production of communications equipment was about 10% higher. Most key economic indicators point to another good year for the U.S. economy in 1998.
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| Semiconductor Device Sales Trends by Regional Market | ||||||||
| $Billions | % Change from a year earlier | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Projected | Actual | Projected | |||||
| 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | |
| World | 131.97 | 137.20 | 142.74 | 172.20 | -8.6 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 20.6 |
| Americas | 42.68 | 45.85 | 50.40 | 58.38 | -9.2 | 7.4 | 9.9 | 15.8 |
| Japan | 34.18 | 32.08 | 29.43 | 35.58 | -13.8 | -6.1 | -8.3 | 20.9 |
| Europe | 27.56 | 29.09 | 32.46 | 38.28 | -2.3 | 5.5 | 11.6 | 17.9 |
| Asia/Pacific | 27.55 | 30.18 | 30.45 | 39.96 | -6.7 | 9.6 | 0.9 | 31.2 |
| ICs | 114.94 | 119.53 | 124.76 | 149.91 | -8.8 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 20.2 |
| Discretes | 17.03 | 17.67 | 17.98 | 22.29 | -7.2 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 24.0 |
| Historical Data: World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS) | Forecast: Cahners Economics | |||||||
| Key Statistics For the United States (% Change from a year earlier) |
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| 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP | 3.8 | 2.7 | 2.2 |
| Business investment | 9.7 | 8.1 | 5.8 |
| Industrial production | 5.0 | 3.9 | 2.3 |
| Producer prices | 0.4 | 0.6 | 1.5 |
| Employer costs | 2.9 | 3.4 | 3.5 |
| Source: Consensus Economics Inc. | |||